Balance Sheets and Viruses; A Long Overdue Addition to “What’s Jeff Reading.”
Howard Marks is one of the two founders of Oaktree Capital Management. Oaktree is “…a leader among global investment managers specializing in alternative investments.” If the name sounds familiar it’s because they owned Boardriders (Quiksilver, DC Shoes, Roxy, Billabong, RVCA, Element, Vonzipper) after buying Quik and Billabong after their travails started. Oaktree, as you know, sold Boardriders to Authentic Brands in September 2023.
I saw Quiksilver hoodies in Costco a couple of weeks ago. Not unexpected and not a criticism of Authentic- it’s what they do. Still, a little sad. I’m not sure Quiksilver ever had a chance after they went public. If you’ve never read it, you really, really ought to get your hands on the book Salts and Suits, by Phil Jarratt. It’s the story of Quiksilver and makes interesting reading to say the least. There are good business lessons in it. Here’s the link.
I’ve been a long-time proponent of strong balance sheets. Debt can be beneficial, but a strong balance sheet positions you to navigate nasty surprises and take advantage of unexpected opportunities.
But don’t listen to me. Howard Marks just published a short article called, “The Impact of Debt.” It’s short compared to many of his posts, free, and you can download a PDF if you want. You can also be notified of his occasional posts should you wish. Here’s the link.
I’m not going to summarize or explain the article. Let’s just say I agree with it and wish I were as smart as Howard.
Speaking of financial risks, two gentlemen at the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco (where obviously I get all my best insights on the action sports/active outdoor industry) authored a paper called, “Longer-Run Economic Consequences of Pandemics.” Here’s the link. You can download a PDF of the paper on the left of the page below the two smiling faces of the authors. Published June 30, 2020.
Below is a quote from the summary.
“Significant macroeconomic after-effects of pandemics persist for decades, with real rates of return substantially depressed, in stark contrast to what happens after wars. Our findings are consistent with the neoclassical growth model: capital is destroyed in wars, but not in pandemics; pandemics instead may induce relative labor scarcity and/or a shift to greater precautionary savings.”
This paper is not for sissies. I couldn’t get through the math in section 3- Empirical Design. Recommend pretending you never saw that section. The rest of the paper is worth reading and accessible. If all you ever read is the paragraph from the summary above, you can see why you ought to care. Anybody out there had any labor scarcity problems?
I suspect this is not what you normally read when you think about running your business. Which is precisely why I’m recommending it. Stretch your mind a little.
There’s also a book on the reading list of my web site that came out before covid that describes how societies react to pandemics. Bottom line: We didn’t react much differently than the victims of the black plague in 14th century.
Enjoy the light reading.